Former FBI special agent Mike German, who spent 16 years conducting undercover operations, recently spoke on a podcast about how certain organized groups use martial arts spaces to attract new members. German, now a fellow at NYU’s Brennan Center for Justice, shared his perspective on why combat sports can sometimes become a focus for recruitment.
He explained that martial arts communities can be especially appealing to recruiters because coaches and senior members often have strong influence over students who see them as role models. This leadership role he stressed comes with a responsibility to recognize and prevent harmful agendas from taking hold.
“What’s happening today is just that it’s more visible. And the reason it’s more visible is what’s really dangerous is when people in a position of authority give the green light to this kind of activity and to this kind of rhetoric.”
The martial arts community faces particular vulnerability to recruitment, German noted, because coaches and authority figures hold significant influence over students who look to them for guidance.
“Your ability to manage young people who are coming to you for advice and will look up to you as a moral figure” requires understanding how these groups operate, he emphasized.
For martial arts gym owners and practitioners, German recommended establishing clear community standards that explicitly reject radical ideologies. “Don’t come back over here. You’re no longer welcome over here,” should be the message to anyone promoting hate. He advocated for zero tolerance: “I have a lack of tolerance for it.”
German described how recruitment tactics have changed since his work in the 1990s. At that time many organizations relied on printed materials and videos to share their messages. Today the internet and social media allow these groups to spread ideas more quickly, often creating online spaces that reinforce the same beliefs over and over.
He noted that recruiters often approach individuals who are looking for purpose, community and self-improvement—needs that martial arts naturally address. Some groups combine physical training with their own messaging, first solving personal challenges like isolation or low self-confidence before introducing their views.
German advised gym owners and instructors to establish clear community standards and make it known that divisive agendas have no place in their spaces. The goal he said should be to create welcoming supportive environments that provide belonging, growth and respect for all.
